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1 chronic smoker
Макаров: заядлый курильщик -
2 chronic
1. [ʹkrɒnık] n 2. [ʹkrɒnık] a1. 1) хронический; затяжной ( о болезни); застарелый2) неисправимыйchronic liar [tease] - неисправимый враль [насмешник]
3) постоянный; привычный2. сл. ужасный, невыносимый -
3 chronic
['krɒnɪk]1) med. [ illness] cronico2) fig. [ liar] cronico, inguaribile; [problem, shortage] cronico3) BE colloq. (bad) bruttissimo, orrendo, schifoso* * *['kronik]((especially of a disease) lasting a long time: a chronic illness.) cronico* * *chronic /ˈkrɒnɪk/A a.3 (fig., di persona) inguaribile; inveterato; incallito; accanito: a chronic grumbler, uno che si lamenta sempre; un brontolone inguaribile; a chronic liar, un inguaribile bugiardo; a chronic smoker, un fumatore accanitoB n.(med.) (malato) cronico● (med.) chronic fatigue syndrome, sindrome da fatica cronica.* * *['krɒnɪk]1) med. [ illness] cronico2) fig. [ liar] cronico, inguaribile; [problem, shortage] cronico3) BE colloq. (bad) bruttissimo, orrendo, schifoso -
4 chronic
Adj1. दीर्घ/स्थायीHe is a chronic smoker. -
5 chronic
chronic ['krɒnɪk](a) (long-lasting → illness, unemployment) chronique;∎ chronic invalid invalide mf chronique;∎ to suffer from chronic ill health être de santé fragile(b) (habitual → smoker, gambler) invétéré(c) (serious → problem, situation) difficile, grave∎ my back's hurting something chronic mon dos me fait un mal de chien►► Medicine chronic fatigue syndrome encéphalomyélite f myalgique, syndrome m de fatigue chronique -
6 chronic
'kronik((especially of a disease) lasting a long time: a chronic illness.) crónicotr['krɒnɪk]1 (disease, person, problem) crónico,-achronic ['krɑnɪk] adj: crónico♦ chronically [-nɪkli] advadj.• crónico, -a adj.'krɑːnɪk, 'krɒnɪka) ( Med) crónico; <unemployment/shortages> crónico; <smoker/liar> empedernidochronic fatigue syndrome — u síndrome m de fatiga crónica, SFC m
b) ( terrible) (BrE colloq) pésimo, terrible['krɒnɪk]1. ADJ1) [invalid, disease] crónico2) (=inveterate) [smoker] empedernido; [liar] incorregible3) (Brit) * [weather, person] horrible, malísimo2.CPDchronic fatigue syndrome N — síndrome m de fatiga crónica
chronic wasting disease N — enfermedad f del desgaste crónico
* * *['krɑːnɪk, 'krɒnɪk]a) ( Med) crónico; <unemployment/shortages> crónico; <smoker/liar> empedernidochronic fatigue syndrome — u síndrome m de fatiga crónica, SFC m
b) ( terrible) (BrE colloq) pésimo, terrible -
7 chronic
ˈkrɔnɪk
1. прил.
1) мед. хронический;
застарелый chronic patient ≈ человек, страдающий хроническим заболеванием Syn: confirmed
2) застарелый, закоренелый( с отрицательным оттенком: ужасный, плохой) ;
постоянный a chronic grumbler ≈ верный ворчун a state of chronic revolution and civil war ≈ ужасное состояние нескончаемой революции и постоянной гражданской войны Syn: constant, permanent, inveterate
2. сущ. страдающий чем-то хроническим, хроник хроник хронический;
затяжной( о болезни) ;
застарелый - * invalid больной-хроник - * rheumatism хронический ревматизм - * alcoholic алкоголик-хроник - * smoker заядлый курильщик неисправимый - * liar неисправимый враль постоянный;
привычный - * headache постоянные головные боли - * doubts вечные сомнения - * wars непрекращающиеся войны - * poverty безысходная нужда (сленг) ужасный, невыносимый - the weather is * погода отвратительная - he has a * sense of humour он совершенно лишен чувства юмора chronic постоянный;
привычный;
chronic doubts вечные сомнения;
chronic complaints вечные жалобы ~ разг. ужасный;
something chronic нечто ужасное ~ хроник ~ хронический;
застарелый (о болезни) chronic постоянный;
привычный;
chronic doubts вечные сомнения;
chronic complaints вечные жалобы chronic постоянный;
привычный;
chronic doubts вечные сомнения;
chronic complaints вечные жалобы ~ разг. ужасный;
something chronic нечто ужасное -
8 inveterate
1. a закоренелый, заядлый, неисправимый2. a застарелый, укоренившийся3. a глубоко укоренившийся; давний, древний4. a прост. злобный, ожесточённый, преисполненный ненавистиhis inveterate enmity to … — его застарелая ненависть к …
Синонимический ряд:1. bred-in-the-bone (adj.) bred-in-the-bone; deep-dyed; deep-rooted; deep-seated; dyed-in-the-wool; entrenched; hard-shell; irradicable; set; settled; sworn2. firmly established (adj.) chronic; confirmed; constant; continuous; established; firmly established; habitual; habituated; incurable; ingrained; permanent; recurrent3. old (adj.) abiding; continuing; enduring; lasting; lifelong; long-lasting; long-lived; long-standing; old; perennialАнтонимический ряд:incipient; temporary
См. также в других словарях:
chronic — 01. My father has had [chronic] back pain ever since he got injured at work 5 years ago. 02. There seems to be a [chronic] shortage of nurses in this state due to the poor salaries medical professionals are paid here. 03. My grandma is… … Grammatical examples in English
chronic — chron|ic [ˈkrɔnık US ˈkra: ] adj [Date: 1400 1500; : French; Origin: chronique, from Greek chronikos of time , from chronos; CHRON ] 1.) a chronic disease or illness is one that continues for a long time and cannot be cured →↑acute ▪ chronic… … Dictionary of contemporary English
chronic — [[t]krɒ̱nɪk[/t]] 1) ADJ: usu ADJ n A chronic illness or disability lasts for a very long time. Compare acute. ...chronic back pain. Syn: persistent Derived words: chronically [[t]krɒ̱nɪkli[/t]] ADV ADV adj/ ed Most of them were chronically ill … English dictionary
chronic — 1. adjective a) That which continues over an extended period of time, often associated with suffering ( long suffering ). Chronic patients must learn to live with their condition b) Prolonged or slow to heal. The opposite of acute. Hes a chronic… … Wiktionary
chronic — I. /ˈkrɒnɪk / (say kronik) adjective 1. inveterate; constant: a chronic smoker. 2. continuing a long time: chronic civil war. 3. having long had a disease, habit, or the like: a chronic invalid. 4. (of disease) long continued (opposed to acute).… …
chronic */ — UK [ˈkrɒnɪk] / US [ˈkrɑnɪk] adjective 1) medical a chronic illness or chronic pain is serious and lasts for a long time. A serious illness or pain that lasts only for a short time is described as acute chronic back pain 2) a chronic problem is… … English dictionary
chronic — chron|ic [ kranık ] adjective * 1. ) a chronic illness or pain is serious and lasts for a long time. A serious illness or pain that lasts only for a short time is described as acute: chronic back pain 2. ) a chronic problem is always happening or … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
Tobacco smoking — Part of a series on Smoking … Wikipedia
chron´ic|al|ly — chron|ic «KRON ihk», adjective. 1. a) lasting a long time; lingering; long continued (contrasted with acute): »Rheumatism is often a chronic disease. b) having suffered long from an illness or other affliction; continued: »a chronic invalid … Useful english dictionary
chron|ic — «KRON ihk», adjective. 1. a) lasting a long time; lingering; long continued (contrasted with acute): »Rheumatism is often a chronic disease. b) having suffered long from an illness or other affliction; continued: »a chronic invalid … Useful english dictionary
Lu Xun — For the similarly named general of Eastern Wu during the Three Kingdoms era, see Lu Xun (Three Kingdoms). This is a Chinese name; the family name is Lu. Zhou Shuren Born September 25, 1881(1881 09 25) … Wikipedia